Chef Evangalene's Sourdough Starter Lesson · Feed · Care · Troubleshoot

Guide to Sourdough Starter: How It Works, How to Feed It, and Why It Matters

Quick answer: I want you to treat your sourdough starter like a living culture—not a jar you feed on autopilot. I’ll walk you through feeding by weight, choosing a ratio, reading peak activity, storing it on the counter or in the refrigerator, and troubleshooting the clues that show up before you bake.

Start with the starter in front of you. Its rise, bubbles, texture, smell, and timing will tell us more than a rigid schedule ever could.

Written and taught by Chef Evangalene Romero · Eat Well ABQ · Albuquerque, New Mexico

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Start here · a calm four-step starter check

Read the jar, then make one useful next move.

Pick the answer that looks most like your jar. There is no tiny scroll, no vague score, and no pressure to get it perfect—the next screen gives you the practical move.

The Simple answer

Four things I need you to do first.

01 · Feed Use weight.

Start with a clear ratio such as 1:1:1 instead of guessing by volume.

02 · Watch Mark the jar.

Track how far it rises and when it begins to fall after feeding.

03 · Read Use near peak.

Look for an airy texture, bubbles throughout, and a pleasantly fermented smell.

04 · Store Match your week.

Keep it on the counter for frequent baking or refresh it after refrigerator time.

Your starter snapshot

One answer at a time. No guesswork spiral.

Rise, bubbles, aroma, and temperature belong together. This is simply a friendly place to notice the pattern.
Just fedRisingPeakFalling
Ready0%
Hungry0%
Weak0%
Step 1 of 4 · choose the closest answer
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How much do i feed my sourdough starter?

Choose a feeding ratio for the amount you need.

The ratio is written starter:flour:water by weight. A larger feeding usually gives the starter more food and more time before it peaks.

Fast refresh

1:1:1 works best when the starter is already strong.

Use equal weights of starter, flour, and water when you want a quicker cycle and can watch it closely.

free Starter Routine

Feed based on your baking life—not guilt.

The best routine is the one you can repeat. Counter storage suits frequent baking. Refrigerator storage suits occasional baking.
01 · Bake today

Use near peak

Feed early enough that the starter is expanded, airy, and strong when you mix dough.

02 · Bake tomorrow

Build overnight

Use a feeding ratio and temperature that place peak activity near your planned mix time.

03 · Bake often

Keep on counter

Feed consistently and track the rise-and-fall rhythm in your actual kitchen.

04 · Bake rarely

Use the fridge

Store cold, then give it enough refresh feedings before asking it to raise bread.

how to know when my starter is Ready-to-Bake; the Signs

Look for strength—not one random bubble.

A bake-ready starter usually shows a clear rise after feeding, bubbles throughout, an airy texture, a pleasant fermented aroma, and a predictable peak.
Visible rise

The starter expands noticeably after feeding.

Bubbles throughout

Activity is visible through the jar, not only on top.

Airy texture

The starter looks lifted and light instead of dense and flat.

Near peak

Use it when activity is strong, before it collapses far past peak.

Active sourdough starter and fresh sourdough bread from Eat Well ABQ

Frequently Asked Questions about sourdough starter

Sourdough starter answers.

What is sourdough starter?
Starter is a living mixture of flour and water that supports wild yeast and bacteria. When active, it ferments dough and helps bread rise.
How often should I feed starter?
It depends on storage and baking frequency. Counter starter usually needs frequent feeding. Refrigerated starter can be fed less often, then refreshed before baking.
When is starter ready to bake with?
Use it when it has risen well after feeding, looks bubbly and airy, smells pleasantly fermented, and is near peak activity.
What feeding ratio should I use?
Use 1:1:1 for a faster cycle, 1:2:2 for a balanced feed, and larger ratios such as 1:3:3 or 1:5:5 when you need a longer window before peak.
Why did my starter collapse?
Collapse usually means it rose, peaked, and began falling. It may simply be past peak and ready for another feeding.
When should starter be discarded?
Do not use starter that shows visible mold, unusual pink or orange discoloration, or a rotten smell. When safety is uncertain, start over or ask an experienced baker.

Ask a real Chef! Chef Evangalene is a Sourdough Expert

Still trying to read your starter?

Leave a public question about feeding, peak timing, smells, bubbles, refrigerator care, or starter strength.
Contact Eat Well ABQ

Start with a Live Starter

Come to class with me and learn the starter’s rhythm and the whole loaf gets easier.

Feed consistently, use the starter near peak, change one variable at a time, and let the jar teach you what your kitchen does.
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